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Sapardan, Wieske (2023) 'Pemulangan Benda Cagar Budaya dan Identitas Nasional pada Era Pascakolonial di Indonesia.' Pratu: Journal of Buddhist and Hindu Art, Architecture and Archaeology of Ancient to Premodern Southeast Asia, 2 (Article 2). pp. 1-15.

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Alternative Location: https://pratujournal.org/

Abstract

Dalam konteks pascakolonial, pemulangan benda cagar budaya seringkali dikaitkan dengan penguatan identitas budaya dan nasional dari masyarakat bekas wilayah jajahan. Dengan fokus utama pada kehidupan sebuah objek yaitu arca Prajñāpāramitā, makalah ini membahas bagaimana pemulangan atau repatriasi berkontribusi pada pergeseran nilai dan makna objek cagar budaya melalui analisis terhadap beragam nilai yang dikaitkan dengan benda cagar budaya tersebut dan kondisi sosial-politik secara umum. Diawali dengan gambaran singkat tentang sejarah koleksi dan representasi arca Prajñāpāramitā pada masa kolonial, dilanjutkan dengan tinjauan bagaimana patung tersebut dipamerkan baik setelah dipulangkan kembali ke Indonesia oleh Belanda pada tahun 1970-an, ketika wacana tentang pemulangan benda cagar budaya hangat diperbincangkan, dan saat ini, kajian ini menganalisis bagaimana pemulangan benda cagar budaya berkontribusi tidak hanya dalam memperkuat identitas nasional tetapi juga dalam mempromosikan diplomasi budaya dan kerja sama internasional.

Item Type: Journal Article
Additional Information: This article is in Bahasa Indonesia and is an adaptation of the English version titled “The Return of Cultural Property and National Identity in Postcolonial Indonesia” which was published in the NUS-SOAS joint publication Returning Southeast Asia’s Past: Objects, Museums, and Restitution. For the English version see: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1r4xctd.14
Keywords: Prajñāpāramitā, kolonial, pascakolonial, pemulangan, repatriasi, Indonesia, Belanda, biografi budaya, identitas nasional, Konvensi UNESCO 1970
SOAS Departments & Centres: Departments and Subunits > School of Arts
Departments and Subunits > School of Arts > Department of the History of Art & Archaeology
SOAS Open Access Journals > Pratu: Journal of Buddhist and Hindu Art, Architecture and Archaeology of Ancient to Premodern Southeast Asia
Subjects: A General Works > AM Museums (General). Collectors and collecting (General)
C Auxiliary Sciences of History > CC Archaeology
L Education > LF Individual institutions (Europe)
N Fine Arts > NB Sculpture
ISSN: 2634176X
Copyright Statement: Articles and reports are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC 4.0). This enables all content to be shared, copied and redistributed in any medium or format, with permissible exceptions where required. See individual figure captions for the copyright status of illustrations. Those images accompanied by the copyright symbol © are not covered by the Creative Commons licence and cannot be further reproduced without the permission of the copyright owner. For more information see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): https://doi.org/10.25501/SOAS.00039539
Date Deposited: 23 May 2023 16:44
URI: https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/id/eprint/39539

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