Language Analysis in the United Kingdom's Refugee Determination System: seeing through policy claims about 'expert knowledge'

Abstract

This paper examines claims made about the role of 'expert knowledge' in analysing the language of individuals seeking asylum in the UK. I treat policy as a type of power and seek to understand how this policy uses the language of science to further the British governments stated interest to provide 'secure borders' and a 'safe heaven' for refugees. I look at how the Home Office defines, shapes and implements the policy and at how the policy has influenced judicial decisions. In short, I unmask UKBA's claim that it relies upon expert, scientific knowledge to assess asylum claims.